Professional & Trade Certifications

A professional certification, trade certification, or professional designation often called simply certification or qualification is a designation earned by a person to certify that he or she is qualified to perform a job. Certification indicates that the individual has a specific set of knowledge, skills, or abilities in the view of the certifying body. Professional certifications are awarded by professional bodies and corporations. The difference between licensure and certification is licensure is required by law, whereas certification is generally voluntary. People become certified through training and/or passing an exam. Individuals often advertise their status by appending the certification abbreviation to their name (e.g. “Jane Doe, RHCE”). Strictly speaking, most certifications do not grant post-nominals and it is usually the professional certifications that do.Certifications may be perpetual, may need to be renewed periodically, or may be valid for a specific period of time (e.g. the life-time of the product upon which the individual is certified). Although it is more common in regard to licensure, sometimes as part or whole of the renewal of an individual’s certification, the individual must show evidence of continual learning — often termed continuing education — or earning continuing education units (CEU).Certifications are offered through a “certification body”. This is usually a business organization, and sometimes a professional body. Sometimes, the organization’s business is directly related to the certification, as in a software firm that certifies individuals as competent to use its products. In other cases, an organization (often a not-for-profit organization) exists wholly, or in large part, to offer a particular certification. Whatever its nature, the certifying body determines the policies of the “certification program”.

United States

International Professional Organizations

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